Home Interview Questions and AnswersTechnical Interview Questions and Answers.NET .Net Interview Questions and Answers For Graduates Part-1

.net1.What is .NET?

NET is an integral part of many applications running on Windows and provides common functionality for those applications to run. This download is for people who need .NET to run an application on their computer. For developers, the .NET Framework provides a comprehensive and consistent programming model for building applications that have visually stunning user experiences and seamless and secure communication.

2.How many languages .NET is supporting now?

When .NET was introduced it came with several languages.
VB.NET,
C#,
COBOL
and
Perl, etc.

3. What is an IL?

Intermediate Language is also known as MSIL (Microsoft Intermediate Language) or CIL (Common Intermediate Language). All .NET source code is compiled to IL. IL is then converted to machine code at the point where the software is installed, or at run-time by a Just-In-Time (JIT) compiler.

4. What is code access security (CAS)?

Code access security (CAS) is part of the .NET security model that prevents unauthorized access of resources and operations, and restricts the code to perform particular tasks.

5. What is Difference between NameSpace and Assembly?

Assembly is physical grouping of logical units, Namespace, logically groups classes.
Namespace can span multiple assembly.

6. Mention the execution process for managed code.

A)Choosing a language compiler
B) Compiling the code to MSIL
C) Compiling MSIL to native code
D) Executing the code.

7. What is Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL)?

The .NET Framework is shipped with compilers of all .NET programming languages to develop programs. There are separate compilers for the Visual Basic, C#, and Visual C++ programming languages in .NET Framework. Each .NET compiler produces an intermediate code after compiling the source code. The intermediate code is common for all languages and is understandable only to .NET environment. This intermediate code is known as MSIL.

8. What is managed extensibility framework?

Managed extensibility framework (MEF) is a new library that is introduced as a part of .NET 4.0 and Silverlight 4. It helps in extending your application by providing greater reuse of applications and components. MEF provides a way for host application to consume external extensions without any configuration requirement.

9. Which method do you use to enforce garbage collection in .NET?

The System.GC.Collect() method.

10. What is the difference between int and int32.

There is no difference between int and int32. System.Int32 is a .NET Class and int is an alias name for System.Int32.

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